HOW TO AVOID LARGE TRUCK & BUS CRASHES

Jun 10 2026 18:34

While tractor‑trailers are essential to our economy—transporting more than 72% of the nation’s freight by weight—they also present unique risks for everyday drivers. In fact, about 70% of fatalities in crashes involving large trucks are occupants of other vehicles. Understanding these risks can help you stay safer on the road.

National Transportation Statistics | Bureau of Transportation 

https://crashstats.nhtsa.dot.gov/

Large Truck and Bus Crash Facts | FMCSA

TIMS - Transportation Injury Mapping System

Common Causes

FMCSA and NHTSA data identify frequent contributing factors:

  • Driver fatigue and hours-of-service violations

  • Poor road conditions and weather

  • Speeding and distracted driving

  • Vehicle mechanical failures

  • Intersection collisions  

What To Do: 

Stay Out of Blind Spots (“No Zones”)

Large trucks have significant blind spots on all sides, especially on the right, directly in front, and behind the trailer. If you can’t see the truck driver in their mirror, they likely can’t see you. Give trucks plenty of room when driving nearby.

Maintain a Safe Following Distance

Because of their size and weight, tractor‑trailers take much longer to stop. Keeping a safe distance allows you more time to react if the truck brakes suddenly.

Pass Safely and Quickly

When passing, always go on the left side, where visibility is better for the driver. Don’t linger in blind spots, and ensure you can see the entire truck in your rearview mirror before merging back in front.

Avoid Cutting In

Cutting closely in front of a truck is extremely dangerous. Their stopping distance is significantly longer than a car’s, increasing the risk of a rear‑end collision.

Give Extra Room for Wide Turns

Tractor‑trailers often swing wide and may enter adjacent lanes when turning. Allow them the space they need to complete the turn safely.

Prepare for Wind Gusts

Large trucks create strong gusts of wind that can affect your vehicle’s stability. Keep both hands on the wheel and be ready for sudden pressure changes when passing.

Use Caution in Poor Weather

Rain, fog, and other hazardous conditions reduce visibility and lengthen stopping distances. Drive more cautiously and increase your following distance around trucks during bad weather.

 

R educe   your   risk   of   accidents   with   large   trucks   and   buses   by   understanding   their   limitations,   staying   out   of   blind   spots,  

maintaining   safe   distances,   and   practicing   careful,   patient,   and   focused   driving.